Enéas Ferreira Carneiro (Brazilian Portuguese: [eˈnɛɐs feˈʁejɾɐ kaʁˈnejɾu], [eˈnɛj.jɐs], [ɛˈnɛj.jɐs]; November 5, 1938 – May 6, 2007) was a Brazilian polymath, cardiologist, physicist, mathematician, professor, writer, military serviceman and politician. He represented the state of São Paulo in the National Chamber of Deputies (the lower house of the National Congress) and ran for presidency three times. He was founder and leader of the nationalist and conservative Party of the Reconstruction of the National Order (PRONA), which was usually seen as being far-right.